Can You Rescind a Personal Injury Settlement in Virginia?

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Allan Siegel:

We are a personal injury law firm. That is the only type of work that this law firm does. If you were injured as a result of somebody else’s negligence, then that’s a case that we would handle. So what does that include? Car crash cases. It includes bicycle crash cases, scooter cases, pedestrian accident cases, truck crash cases. It includes bus cases, all of those things, but it also includes situations where you might be hurt on somebody else’s premises. For example, maybe you were hurt at a business, maybe you slipped and fell because they didn’t maintain their floor in a safe condition.

Ira Sherman:

The insurance company knows that we are aggressive, we are creative. We have the funds to fund a case and hire experts, and as a result, they distinguish us in a category of law firms that they need to know and do know that we can take the case from day one all the way through trial successfully.

Stephen Ollar:

Insurance is an important factor, not just the insurance coverage on the vehicle that struck you, but also if you have additional insurance coverage that may compensate you if you have very serious injuries. The degree of your injury is important.

Joseph Cammarata:

Our approach is victim oriented in the sense that we are concerned for the wellbeing of our clients. We do everything to better their lot in life. A person that’s injured in a crash or bike accidents or pedestrian accidents, their life typically gets turned upside down. And we try to right that balance. We make sure that they’re getting the medical treatment that they need, that they’re following through, and that we understand the medicine, we understand just what the person is going through so we can articulate that. We could present that effectively.

Allan Siegel:

If you’ve been injured as a result of somebody else’s negligence or as a result of somebody else’s intentional act, that’s a case that we would handle and that’s a case that you should call us to consult with us on.

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Deciding whether to accept a settlement offer for your personal injury can be a daunting task. Knowing when and if you can rescind that settlement agreement is another factor that can complicate your financial recovery. The law firm of Chaikin, Sherman, Cammarata & Siegel, P.C. will offer a free consultation with a personal injury attorney for your car accident claim, or any other personal injury claim that may prompt a settlement offer from an insurance company or the opposing party. Our experienced personal injury lawyers have extensive experience in personal injury settlements like car accident settlements and can help guide you in the aftermath of a personal injury.

A woman reviews a settlement offer while she speaks with her personal injury lawyer on the telephone.

Can You Back Out of a Settlement Agreement in a Virginia Personal Injury Case?

In Virginia, in most cases, you may not rescind your settlement agreement. However, there is one exception to this rule. If your case is settled within 30 days of the date you were injured, and you did not have an attorney, you may rescind your acceptance of the offer up until midnight of the third business day after signing the settlement. This declaration must be made in writing, and you must also return all damages you received. 

Can I Still Rescind My Settlement After the Three Days?

Backing out of a settlement agreement in a Virginia personal injury case can be a challenging process. Settlement agreements are legally binding contracts, and once both parties have agreed to the terms, they are typically expected to adhere to them. However, there are certain circumstances under which a settlement agreement might be rescinded. It is crucial for individuals seeking to back out of a settlement to consult with a knowledgeable personal injury lawyer at Chaikin, Sherman, Cammarata & Siegel, P.C. to evaluate the specific circumstances of their case and determine the best course of action to obtain a fair settlement.

Reasons to Cancel a Settlement Agreement

In Virginia, while settlement agreements are typically final and binding, certain circumstances can justify their cancellation or rescission.

  • Fraud: Common reasons include fraud, where one party has been deceitful or has misrepresented some material facts that influenced the agreement.
  • Duress: Another reason could be duress, where one party was coerced or unfairly pressured into signing the agreement against their will.
  • Mutual Mistake: Additionally, a mutual mistake, where both parties were mistaken about a fundamental fact when the agreement was made, can also serve as grounds for cancellation.

These situations can be complex and require substantial evidence to challenge the agreement’s enforceability. Therefore, any party considering disputing a settlement should consult with one of the experienced personal injury attorneys at Chaikin, Sherman, Cammarata & Siegel, P.C. to assess the presence of valid reasons that might warrant rescission under Virginia law.

A person calculates their bills using a calculator while sitting on their couch.

Settlement Agreements in Virginia

In Virginia, settlement agreements are governed by contract law principles. This means that once a settlement agreement is signed, both parties are legally bound to the terms outlined within the document. Virginia courts generally uphold these agreements, emphasizing the importance of negotiating fair and equitable terms. Specific conditions under Virginia law may allow for a settlement to be rescinded, such as evidence of fraud, duress, or mutual mistake, but these are exceptional circumstances. Therefore, seeking legal counsel with an experienced legal advisor from Chaikin, Sherman, Cammarata & Siegel, P.C. before the negotiation and drafting of a settlement agreement is highly recommended to ensure that the document accurately reflects the desires and rights of both parties involved.

Verbal vs. Written Settlement Agreements

Challenging a verbal settlement agreement in a Virginia personal injury case can often be easier than contesting a written one. While legally binding, verbal agreements lack the documented evidence found in written agreements, which can make them more susceptible to disputes. Proving the exact terms and conditions of a verbal settlement often relies on the credibility of witnesses or the presence of substantial supporting evidence.

In contrast, written agreements clearly outline the agreed-upon terms, leaving less room for interpretation and dispute. Because of this, individuals who believe their verbal settlement was unfair or misrepresented may have more leeway in arguing their case in court. However, it remains essential to seek the expertise of a personal injury attorney who can effectively navigate the complexities of challenging a verbal settlement agreement.

Impact of Insurance Companies on Settlement Agreements

An insurance company can play a pivotal role in shaping settlement agreements in a personal injury case. As the primary financial stakeholder, an insurance carrier is often responsible for negotiating and finalizing the payout amounts. The presence of insurance coverage introduces layers of complexity to the settlement process due to their extensive experience in dealing with claims and focus on minimizing payout amounts to protect their financial interests.

Typically, insurance adjusters will evaluate the claim’s validity, assess damages, and determine the settlement amount based on these findings. They are skilled in leveraging policy provisions and legal nuances to potentially reduce compensation. Additionally, insurance companies may employ tactics to expedite settlements, such as offering early but lower settlements to avoid protracted litigation. The injured party must engage their legal representation to navigate these negotiations effectively, ensuring that the settlement accurately reflects their injuries and potential future expenses. Overall, the insurer’s involvement is significant, and understanding their strategy is essential for obtaining a fair and satisfactory settlement outcome.

What to Do When You Receive a Settlement Offer from an Insurance Company

Receiving a settlement offer from an insurance company marks a crucial point in resolving a personal injury case. It’s vital to approach this situation with caution and a strategic mindset. The first step is to carefully review the offer in detail. Do not rush into accepting it, as initial offers are often lower than the amount you may deserve. Consider consulting with a personal injury attorney at Chaikin, Sherman, Cammarata & Siegel, P.C. who can assess the offer’s adequacy based on your specific circumstances, including medical bills, lost wages, pain and suffering, and potential future expenses related to your injury. Ensure you fully understand the scope of the offer, including any clauses that may affect your rights, such as confidentiality agreements or waivers of future claims. Equip yourself with comprehensive documentation of your injury claim, including medical records, repair estimates, and any other relevant evidence to support your position. By securing professional legal advice, you enhance your potential to negotiate a more favorable settlement and ensure that the offer aligns accurately with your needs and the full extent of your damages. Remember, you are not obligated to accept the first offer, and a well-prepared counteroffer can often result in a more satisfactory settlement.

A man feels overwhelmed by a large offering of advice and suggestions while he reviews a settlement proposal for a personal injury sustained.

What Kinds of Damages Can a Settlement Agreement Cover for a Personal Injury Claim?

A settlement agreement in a personal injury case typically covers several categories of damages designed to compensate the plaintiff for losses incurred due to the injury.

Settlement funds for these damages often include:

  • Medical Expenses: These can include bills for hospital stays, surgeries, rehabilitation, and any future medical expenses necessary as a result of the injury.
  • Lost Wages: Lost wages are also addressed, compensating for past and future income lost due to the inability to work.
  • Pain and Suffering: Pain and suffering damages are considered non-economic losses that cover the physical and emotional distress experienced by the injured party.
  • Loss of Consortium: In certain cases, a settlement might include compensation for loss of consortium, which addresses the impact of the injury on one’s relationship with their spouse or family.
  • Punitive Damages: If the defendant’s actions were particularly egregious, punitive damages may be included to punish the wrongdoer and deter similar behavior in the future.

Overall, the goal is to ensure the injured party is fairly compensated for all the harm suffered due to the defendant’s negligence or misconduct.

Contact Chaikin, Sherman, Cammarata & Siegel, P.C. For Any Personal Injury Claims

The law firm of Chaikin, Sherman, Cammarata & Siegel, P.C. works to help our clients obtain fair settlement offers to compensate them for their injuries. Contact us today to get a free consultation about your personal injury claim.

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Get free advice about the compensation you deserve.

At Chaikin, Sherman, Cammarata & Siegel, P.C., our car accident attorneys fight tirelessly to secure the compensation you deserve, handling every aspect of your case to protect your rights. Trust us to stand by you and advocate aggressively on your behalf.

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1232 17th St NW
Washington, DC 20036

The car accident lawyers at Chaikin, Sherman, Cammarata & Siegel, P.C. serve the entire Washington, D.C. metro area, including Virginia (VirginiaArlingtonFairfax, Woodbridge, Manassas, and Alexandria), and Maryland (Bethesda, Hyattsville, Rockville, Laurel, Montgomery County, Prince George’s County, Waldorf, Upper Marlboro, Frederick, Bowie, and Silver Spring).